Skip to main content

Table 2 Prevalence of Reported Symptoms Indicating Severity of Asthma, Rhinitis, and Eczema

From: Prevalence and Severity of Asthma, Rhinitis, and Atopic Eczema in 13- to 14-Year-Old Schoolchildren from Southern Brazil

 

Girls (%)

Boys (%)

All (%)

 

Symptom

(n = 1, 513)

(n = 1, 435)

(n = 2, 948)

p Value

Wheeze in past year

    

   Number of wheezing episodes

    

1-3

22.5*

16.8

19.7

<.01

4-12

1.3

1.7

1.5

>.05

>12

0.1

0.6*

0.3

<.01

   Awoken by wheeze

    

<1 time each week

10.9

8.9

9.9

 

≥1 time each week

4.8*

2.6

3.8

<.01

   Limitation of speech during wheezing

6.3

3.2

4.8

<.0001

Rhinitis in past year

    

   Interference with daily activity

    

Little

18.2*

11.9

15.1

<.01

Moderate

3.8*

2.4

3.2

<.05

Severe

2*

0.8

1.4

<.01

Rashes in past year

    

   Persistent rash without clearing

7.5*

4.8

6.2

.003

   Kept awake by rash

    

<1 time each week

3.4*

2.4

2.9

>.05

≥1 time each week

1.9*

0.7

1.3

<.01

  1. n = size of sample.
  2. *Indicates significance between girls and boys.