Table 1 Potential factors involved in the causation of rhabdomyolysis secondary to status asthmaticus
From: Potential factors involved in the causation of rhabdomyolysis following status asthmaticus
Physiological factors | Exertion of the respiratory muscles Hypoxia and acidosis Electrolyte imbalances |
Infections | Bacteria: streptococcus, pneumococcus, legionnaire, etc. Virus: influenza, etc. Mycoplasma pneumoniae |
Medications | Glucocorticoids β2-Adrenergic agonists Theophylline Propofol Neuromuscular blocking agents Antibiotics (fluoroquinolone, clarithromycin, amphotericin B, etc.) |
Relevant therapy | Resuscitation Mechanical ventilation |
Patient factors | Underlying diseases Age Genetic heterogeneity |