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Table 1 Changes in resting pulmonary function and forced oscillatory parameters after BT

From: Improvement of exertional dyspnea and breathing pattern of inspiration to expiration after bronchial thermoplasty

 

Pre-BT

3 months after BT

1 year after BT

Pulmonary function test

 FEV1, L

2.63

2.52

2.38

 %FEV1, % predicted

76.2

74.3

70.8

 FEV1/FVC, %

51.2

47.4

46.5

 VC, L

5.10

5.21

5.17

 IC, L

3.38

3.51

3.23

Forced oscillation technique

 R5 ex, cmH2O/L/s

3.83

3.65

2.42

 R5 in, cmH2O/L/s

1.96

2.12

1.66

 R20 ex, cmH2O/L/s

2.77

2.68

2.03

 R20 in, cmH2O/L/s

1.80

2.12

1.68

 Fres ex, Hz

9.48

10.56

8.07

 Fres in, Hz

7.41

8.67

7.19

  1. BT bronchial thermoplasty, ex expiratory, FEV1 forced expiratory volume in 1 s, Fres resonant frequency, FVC forced vital capacity, IC inspiratory capacity, in inspiratory, R5 the resistance at 5 Hz, R20 the resistance at 20 Hz, VC vital capacity