Superior effect of MP-AzeFlu than azelastine or fluticasone propionate alone on reducing inflammatory markers

Table 1 Effect of FBS on cytokine secretion from epithelial cells

	pg/mL normalized by tetrazolium XTT		P	N
	Control	10% FBS	P	N
IL-6	679.9 ± 189.2	2448.0 ± 539.7	< 0.001	9
IL-8	4119.0 ± 987.3	12,685.0 ± 1624.0	< 0.001	9
GM-CSF	163.1 ± 40.7	820.2 ± 257.8	< 0.001	9
sICAM-1	287.7 ± 63.4	439.6 ± 101.6	< 0.05	9

Results are expressed as mean ± SEM. The Wilcoxon signed-rank test was used for analysis
FBS fetal bovine serum, GM-CSF granulocyte–macrophage colony-stimulating factor, IL interleukin, SEM standard error of the mean, sICAM-1 soluble intercellular adhesion molecule-1

ISSN: 1710-1492