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Table 1 Baseline demographics and disease characteristics for patients in MENSA and in DREAM/MENSA/MUSCA/SIRIUS combined

From: Efficacy of add-on mepolizumab in adolescents with severe eosinophilic asthma

 

MENSA

DREAM/MENSA/MUSCA/SIRIUS

12–17 years

(N = 25)

≥ 18 years

(N = 551)

Overall population

(N = 576)

12–17 years

(N = 37)

≥ 18 years

(N = 1841)

Overall population

(N = 1878)

Age, years, mean (SD)

15 (2)

52 (12)

50 (14)

15 (2)

51 (12)

50 (13)

Asthma duration, years, mean (SD)

9.6 (4.2)

20.4 (13.9)

19.9 (13.8)

10.3 (3.9)

19.6 (14.3)

19.5 (14.2)

Atopica, n (%)

18 (72)

252 (46)

270 (47)

28 (76)

853 (46)

881 (47)

Exacerbations in year prior to study, mean (SD)

3.7 (2.8)

3.6 (2.6)

3.6 (2.6)

3.7 (2.5)

3.3 (2.6)

3.3 (2.6)

Patients experiencing an exacerbation requiring ED visit/hospitalization, n (%)

10 (40)

180 (33)

190 (33)

21 (57)

653 (35)

674 (36)

Patients experiencing an exacerbation requiring hospitalization, n (%)

8 (32)

101 (18)

109 (19)

13 (35)

406 (22)

419 (22)

ACQ score at baseline, mean (SD)

1.9 (1.1)

2.2 (1.2)

2.2 (1.2)

1.9 (1.2)

2.3 (1.2)

2.3 (1.2)

Maintenance OCS use at baseline, n (%)

4 (16)

140 (25)

144 (25)

6 (16)

592 (32)

598 (32)

Baseline blood eosinophil count, cells/μL, geometric mean (SD logs)

240 (0.91)

300 (1.00)

290 (0.99)

290 (0.90)

280 (1.03)

280 (1.03)

  1. aAtopy defined as testing ≥ 0.35 kU/L for house dust mite, dog dander, cat dander, or Alternaria alternate allergens
  2. ACQ: Asthma control questionnaire; ED: emergency department; OCS: oral corticosteroids; SD: standard deviation