Skip to main content

Table 1 Demographic characteristics of mother-daughter dyads (N = 154)

From: Maternal food allergy is associated with daughters’ menarche in early adolescence

 

n

%

Maternal characteristics

 Ever smoked

66

42.9

 Ethnicity

  Caucasian

133

86.4

  Indigenous

15

9.7

  Visible minority

6

3.9

 Highest education

  No post-secondary

19

13.2

  Post-secondary

125

86.8

 Income ($)

   < 49,999

46

32.2

   > 50,000

97

67.8

 Region

  Urban

90

58.4

  Rural

64

41.6

 Ever breastfed daughter

130

84.4

 Maternal depression after daughter’s birth

  No

74

56.1

  Yes

58

43.9

 Allergic disease

  Asthma

   Ever

44

28.6

   Pre-pubertal

18

42.9

  Food allergy

29

18.8

  Eczema

42

27.3

  Rhinitis

70

45.5

Daughters' characteristics

 Born at 38+ weeks

136

88.3

 Thelarchea

109

79.5

 Menarcheb

64

41.6

 

Mean ± SD

 

 Birthweight (kg)

3.35 ± 0.60

 

 Gestational age (weeks)

39.6 ± 1.7

 

 BMI in adolescence

21.0 ± 5.2

 
  1. aMiddle/late thelarche, per daughters’ reported Tanner staging
  2. bBased on daughters’ reports