From: Epidemiology and associated factors of atopic dermatitis in Malagasy children
Characteristics | N | % |
---|---|---|
Sex | ||
Male | 64 | 42.3 |
Female | 87 | 57.6 |
Age group (years) | ||
0–2 | 66 | 43.7 |
2–5 | 33 | 21.8 |
5–10 | 36 | 23.8 |
10–15 | 16 | 10.6 |
Mean age: 4 Median: 2 | Minimum: 6 months | Maximum: 14 years |
Age of onset (years) | ||
0–5 | 105 | 69.5 |
5–10 | 33 | 21.8 |
10–15 | 13 | 8,6 |
Personal atopy | ||
Allergic rhinitis | 32 | 21.1 |
Food allergy | 25 | 16.5 |
Drug allergy | 2 | 1.3 |
Atopic dermatitis | 19 | 12.5 |
Asthma | 9 | 5.9 |
Allergic conjonctivitis | 5 | 3.3 |
Clinical presentation | ||
Acute lesions (papulovesicular lesions) | 118 | 78.1 |
Impetiginized lesion | 13 | 8.6 |
Lichenification | 10 | 6.6 |
Body surface area (%) | ||
< 5 | 5 | 3.3 |
5–10 | 6 | 3.9 |
10–20 | 72 | 47.6 |
> 20 | 68 | 45 |