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Table 1 Characteristics for positive SPT with and without available obstetric data

From: Analysis of maternal and perinatal determinants of allergic sensitization in childhood

Variable

Obstetric and pos. SPTa

Pos. SPTb only

P

Median

IQR

Median

IQR

Age at test (years)

3.47

1.70–7.34

5.56

2.51–9.49

< 0.001*

n allergens tested

19

11–27

19

11–27

0.978*

Pos. allergens

4

2–7

4

2–8

0.213*

n pos. inh. allergens

2

0–3

2

1–4

0.019*

n pos. ing. allergens

2

0–5

2

0–5

0.616*

 

n

%

n

%

P

Sex: male

171

59.8

191

55.4

0.336**

n SPTs per patient

0.145**

 1

193

67.5

256

74.2

 

 2

51

17.8

52

15.1

 

 3

24

8.4

18

5.2

 

 4+

18

6.4

19

5.5

 

Children sensitized to inh.

195

68.2

265

76.8

0.013**

Children sensitized to ing.

210

73.4

241

69.9

0.309**

Cross-sensitized children

118

41.3

161

46.7

0.197**

  1. pos. positive, IQR interquartile range, inh. inhaled, ing. ingested, cross-sensitized, sensitized to both ing. and inh. allergens
  2. * Mann–Whitney U test; ** chi-square test
  3. a(n = 286); b(n = 345)