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Table 5 Multiple linear regression analyses predicting intangible costs incurred by the household, responding parent, spouse, and child among participants falling above and below the provincial median annual income level

From: The excess costs of childhood food allergy on Canadian families: a cross-sectional study

 

Participants above the median income level

Participants below the median income level

ß

95% CI

p-value

ß

95% CI

p-value

Responding Parent Well-being

      

 Controls

Ref

Ref

 

Ref

Ref

 

 Cases

0.01

 − 0.81, 0.82

0.98

 − 0.06

 − 0.86, 0.74

0.87

Spouse Well-being

      

 Controls

Ref

Ref

 

Ref

Ref

 

 Cases

 − 0.58

 − 1.17, 0.01

0.06

0.71

 − 0.43, 1.85

0.21

Child Well-being

      

 Controls

Ref

Ref

 

Ref

Ref

 

 Cases

 − 0.71

 − 1.68, 0.26

0.15

 − 1.36

 − 2.67, − 0.06

0.04

Income sufficiency

      

 Controls

Ref

Ref

 

Ref

Ref

 

 Cases

$13,689.03

$ − 5475.06; $32,853.11

0.16

$ − 5031.31

$ − 12,192.16, $2129.53

0.16

  1. Number of household members and allergic comorbidities status (i.e., presence vs. absence) are included as covariates in each of the models. Annual household income was also included as a covariate in each of the models predicting well-being. Income sufficiency quantifies the difference between a family’s actual income and the income they deem sufficient to meet their needs
  2. 95% CI 95th percent confidence interval