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Table 1 Anthropometric and baseline functional respiratory parameters obtained for all asthmatic subjects and those divided according to the absence (non-EIBa) or presence (EIBa) of exercise-induced bronchoconstriction

From: Predictors of exercise-induced bronchoconstriction in subjects with mild asthma

 

All

non-EIBa

EIBa

p

Subjects (n)

19

7

12

ns

Sex (m-f)

9-10

5-2

4-8

ns

Age (yrs)

27 ± 10

28 ± 8

27 ± 11

ns

Weight (kg)

68 ± 11

72 ± 13

66 ± 10

ns

Height (m)

1.71 ± 0.09

1.75 ± 0.09

1.69 ± 0.09

ns

BMI (kg/m2)

23 ± 4

23 ± 2

23 ± 5

ns

VC (% pred)

108 ± 8

107 ± 8

109 ± 9

ns

FVC (% pred)

109 ± 8

110 ± 8

108 ± 9

ns

IC (% pred)

100 ± 15

107 ± 11

96 ± 16

ns

FEV1 (% pred)

103 ± 8

105 ± 11

102 ± 7

ns

FEV1 /VC (% pred)

96 ± 7

97 ± 6

95 ± 8

ns

PEF (% pred)

96 ± 13

101 ± 13

94 ± 12

ns

FEF 25–75 % (% pred)

83 ± 20

88 ± 22

78 ± 19

ns

RV (% pred)

105 ± 32

100 ± 22

108 ± 36

ns

FRC (% pred)

108 ± 31

98 ± 25

113 ± 33

ns

TLC (% pred)

107 ± 11

104 ± 4

109 ± 13

ns

RV/TLC (% pred)

96 ± 21

94 ± 21

97 ± 22

ns

FRC/TLC (% pred)

100 ± 21

91 ± 19

105 ± 21

ns

PD20%FEV1 (mcg)

123 (33–683)

57 (40–273)

170 (33–683)

ns

  1. BMI Body Mass Index, VC vital capacity, FVC forced vital capacity, IC inspiratory capacity, FEV1 forced expiratory volume in first second, FEV1/VC tiffeneau index, PEF peak expiratory flow, FEF 25–75% forced mean expiratory flow-rates between 25% and 75% of FVC, RV residual volume, FRC functional respiratory capacity, TLC total lung capacity, PD20%FEV1 cumulative dose at 20% fall of FEV1 from saline, geometric mean (range)