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Table 1 Clinical and immunologic data of IEI patients with different types of malignancies

From: Diversity of malignancies in patients with different types of inborn errors of immunity

Parameters

HL (n = 19)

NHL (n = 36)

Leukemia (n = 9)

Solid tumor (n = 15)

p value*

Clinical presentations

 

 Sex ratio (M/F)

9/10

20/16

6/3

10/5

0.28

 Consanguinity (%)

8(42.1)

23(63.9)

3 (33.3)

11 (73.3)

0.78

 Death (%)

8(42.1)

13(36.1)

2(22.2)

3(20.0)

0.20

 Age at the onset of IEI, year, median (IQR)

5(0.5–7)

3(1–7)

3(0.75–48)

5.2(2.5–12.2)

0.21

 Age at the diagnosis of malignancy, year, median (IQR)

17.3 (8.5–26.0)

14.0 (6.5–21.7)

15.2 (10.5–23)

18.5 (10.0–27.5)

0.38

 Current age, year median (IQR)

25 (11–29)

17 (11–31)

18.5 (3.7–26.7)

25 (12–39)

0.21

 Otitis media (%)

9 (47.4)

13 (36.1)

1 (11.1)

4 (26.7)

0.82

 Sinusitis (%)

11 (57.9)

14 (38.9)

1 (11.1)

7 (46.7)

0.25

 Pneumonia (%)

10 (52.6)

19 (52.8)

5 (55.6)

7 (46.7)

0.09

 Bronchiectasis (%)

2 (10.5)

8 (22.2)

2 (22.2)

6 (40.0)

0.05*

 Severe infections (%)

3 (15.8)

1 (2.7)

2 (22.2)

0

0.33

 Chronic enteropathy (%)

3 (15.8)

4 (11.1)

0

6 (40.0)

0.003*

 Failure to thrive (%)

3 (15.8)

8 (22.2)

1 (11.1)

4 (26.7)

0.17

 Lymphoproliferation (%)

6 (31.6)

12 (33.3)

0

4 (26.7)

0.69

 Autoimmunity (%)

6 (31.6)

5 (13.9)

2 (22.2)

2 (13.3)

0.62

 Allergy and atopic diseases (%)

3 (15.8)

8 (22.2)

2 (22.2)

2 (13.3)

0.45

  1. *p-value calculated to indicate significant differences between hematologic and solid tumors