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Table 1 Baseline characteristics by hospital and intervention periods

From: Introduction of a penicillin allergy de-labelling program with direct oral challenge and its effects on utilization of beta-lactam antimicrobials: a multicenter retrospective parallel cohort study

 

Intervention

Non-intervention

Total

Campus A (N = 74)

Campus B (N = 100)

Campus A (N = 107)

Campus B (N = 87)

Campus A (N = 181)

Campus B (N = 187)

Sex

 Female

50 (67.6%)

75 (75.0%)

64 (59.8%)

60 (69.0%)

114 (63.0%)

135 (72.2%)

 Male

24 (32.4%)

25 (25.0%)

43 (40.2%)

27 (31.0%)

67 (37.0%)

52 (27.8%)

Age

 Mean (SD)

57.4 (21.6)

61.5 (20.2)

62.3 (17.6)

59.8 (18.7)

60.3 (19.4)

60.7 (19.5)

Charlson score

 Mean (SD)

1.04 (1.50)

1.63 (2.59)

1.32 (1.81)

1.67 (2.55)

1.20 (1.69)

1.65 (2.56)

Admitting service

 Medical

38 (51.4%)

49 (49.0%)

54 (50.5%)

53 (60.9%)

92 (50.8%)

102 (54.5%)

 Surgical

36 (48.6%)

51 (51.0%)

53 (49.5%)

34 (39.1%)

89 (49.2%)

85 (45.5%)

Number of other allergies

 Mean (SD)

1.18 (1.58)

1.45 (1.94)

1.51 (2.03)

1.68 (2.45)

1.38 (1.86)

1.56 (2.19)

Antibiotics used 6 months prior to admission

 Antibiotics used

14 (18.9%)

12 (12.0%)

21 (19.6%)

19 (21.8%)

35 (19.3%)

31 (16.6%)

 No antibiotics used

60 (81.1%)

88 (88.0%)

86 (80.4%)

68 (78.2%)

146 (80.7%)

156 (83.4%)

  1. Values are reported as counts (percentages) unless otherwise specified