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Table 2 Diagnostic features and laboratory data of ragweed workers

From: Risk of sensitization and allergy in Ragweed workers – a pilot study

 

Initial examination

Final examination

Number of subjects

20

20

Skin-prick tests

  

Hazel

2/20 (10.0%)

1/20 (5.0%)

Alder

2/20 (10.0%)

1/20 (5.0%)

Birch

3/20 (15.0%)

3/20 (15.0%)

Grass mixture

2/20 (10.0%)

3/20 (15.0%)

Mugwort

3/20 (15.0%)

2/20 (10.0%)

Ragweed

1/20 (5.0%)

1/20 (5.0%)

Derm. pteronys

0/20 (0.0%)

1/20 (5.0%)

mono-/polysensitizedb

4/2

4/2

Serum IgE

  

Total IgE kU/la

44.1

41.5

  range

1.9-1,146.0

2.4-1,362.0

Total IgE >100 kU/l

3/20 (15.0%)

2/20 (10.0%)

Specific IgE (≥0.35 kU/l)

  

Birch t3

2/20 (10.0%)

2/20 (10.0%)

Timothy grass g6

2/20 (10.0%)

2/20 (10.0%)

Mugwort w1

1/20 (5.0%)

1/20 (5.0%)

Ragweed w6

0/20 (0.0%)

0/20 (0.0%)

Derm. pteronyssinus d1

1/20 (5.0%)

1/20 (5.0%)

mono-/polysensitizedb

3/1

3/1

Pulmonary-function-tests

  

FVC % (FVC, L)

  

Alla

98.0 (4.27)

106.5 (4.35)

  Range

78-125 (2.56-5.95)

75-142 (2.52-6.19)

FEV1% (FEV1, L)

  

Alla

102.5 (3.22)

93.0 (3.25)

  Range

77-115 (1.84-4.73)

76-127 (1.77-4.72)

FEV1/FVC (%)

  

Alla

81

76

  Range

71-96

62-85

  1. amedian values.
  2. bpolysensitized was defined as more than one sensitization in a subject.
  3. FVC, Functional vital capacity (L).
  4. FEV1, Forced exspiratory volume in 1 sec.
  5. FEV1/FVC, Relative forced exspiratory volume in 1 sec.
  6. L, Liter.