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Table 1 Washout periods for medications

From: Clinical validation of controlled exposure to birch pollen in the Environmental Exposure Unit (EEU)

Medication

Duration of washout prior to the pollen exposure visit

Beta-blockers, alpha-adrenoceptor blockers, currently receiving allergen immunotherapy

Not permitted

Topical alpha-adrenergic agonists

48 h

H1 receptor antagonists

7 days

Topical corticosteroidsa

7 days

Anticholinergics

7 days

Intranasal or inhaled corticosteroids

14 days

Intranasal or inhaled cromolyn

14 days

Tricyclic antidepressants and monoamine oxidase inhibitors

14 days

Leukotriene inhibitors

14 days

Systemic corticosteroids (oral)

30 days

Depot corticosteroids

60 days

  1. Participants were asked to follow the washout periods of the medications below before the pollen exposure visit
  2. aHydrocortisone ≤1 % used on <10 % body surface area was permitted throughout the study