| Model 1 | Model 2 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Standard | Standard | |||||
Estimate | SE | p | Estimate | SE | p | |
Effect | ||||||
 Intercept | 18.58 | 2.83 | <0.001 | −19.62 | 19.10 | 0.311 |
 Time | −0.13 | 0.49 | 0.795 | −0.08 | 0.52 | 0.874 |
 Activity limitation | 0.11 | 0.89 | 0.904 | 0.21 | 0.93 | 0.821 |
 Shortness of breath | 2.27 | 1.11 | 0.042 | 2.60 | 1.18 | 0.028 |
 Wheezing | 2.27 | 1.20 | 0.060 | 2.11 | 1.24 | 0.089 |
 SABA use | −0.45 | 1.67 | 0.786 | −0.95 | 1.67 | 0.571 |
 Age |  |  |  | 1.97 | 1.21 | 0.104 |
 Sex (1 = female) |  |  |  | 9.00 | 3.81 | 0.019 |
 Race (1 = non-white) |  |  |  | 3.41 | 3.83 | 0.375 |