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Table 4 Comparison between allergens, symptoms, and severity of symptoms in patients from the 1990s and 2010s

From: Comparison of allergens and symptoms in patients with allergic rhinitis between 1990s and 2010s

Allergen

Proportion of symptoms (%)

Nasal obstruction

Rhinorrhea

Sneezing

Itching of the nose/eye

1990s

2010s

P

1990s

2010s

P

1990s

2010s

P

1990s

2010s

P

Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus

91.2

92.7

0.132

85.8

83.9

0.159

78.8

77.1

0.293

50.3

61.4

< 0.001

Dermatophagoides farinae

90.8

92.1

0.227

85.5

83.5

0.143

79.0

77.1

0.222

49.0

60.8

< 0.001

Cat fur

92.7

93.0

0.817

89.4

84.7

0.016

81.4

77.3

0.077

52.9

63.9

< 0.001

Dog dander

93.6

93.5

0.969

87.5

87.3

0.942

81.6

80.2

0.571

52.8

65.0

< 0.001

Tree pollen

86.1

92.4

0.006

85.6

85.2

0.882

84.7

77.6

0.030

49.0

65.7

< 0.001

Allergen

Proportion of moderate-to-severe symptoms (%)

Nasal obstruction

Rhinorrhea

Sneezing

Itching of the nose/eye

1990s

2010s

P

1990s

2010s

P

1990s

2010s

P

1990s

2010s

P

Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus

63.7

70.2

<0.001

35.0

30.2

0.006

34.7

35.7

0.605

32.8

43.0

< 0.001

Dermatophagoides farinae

63.7

69.2

0.002

34.4

30.3

0.018

35.1

34.8

0.847

32.2

42.1

< 0.001

Cat fur

67.3

69.9

0.338

38.2

33.6

0.095

39.0

38.8

0.944

35.3

45.8

< 0.001

Dog dander

72.0

71.8

0.932

36.4

36.5

0.978

36.2

39.0

0.368

37.0

47.8

0.002

Tree pollen

57.9

70.3

0.001

33.7

36.6

0.446

41.1

37.7

0.388

32.2

44.0

0.003

  1. * Chi square test