Skip to main content

Table 2 Frequency of positive reactions to allergen among cases using skin prick test and specific IgE ELISA Test (N = 130)

From: Pollen allergen skin test and specific IgE reactivity among Filipinos: a community-based study

Sources of pollen

Frequency (Percentage)

Statistic

p-value (two-tailed)

Family

Scientific name

Code

Local Name (English; Filipino)

Skin Prick Test (N = 130)

Specific IgE ELISA (N = 130)

Arboreal plants

 Anacardiaceae

Mangifera indica

MAN

Mango; Manga

83 (63.85%)

3 (2.31%)

10.53b

0.000

 Arecaceae

Cocos nucifera

COC

Coconut; Niyog

6 (4.62%)

27 (20.77%)

− 3.91b

0.000

 Arecaceae

Ptychosperma macarthurrii

PTY

MacArthurs’s palm

7 (5.38%)

20 (15.38%)

− 2.67a

0.008

 Fabaceae

Acacia auriculiformis

ACA

Japanese acacia

36 (27.69%)

5 (3.85%)

5.27b

0.000

 Fabaceae

Senna siamea

SEN

Thailand acacia

5 (3.85%)

10 (7.69%)

− 1.33

0.184

 Caricaceae

Carica papaya

CAR

Melon tree; Papaya

12 (9.23%)

9 (6.92%)

0.681

0.495

 Combretaceae

Terminalia catappa

TER

Tropical almond; talisai

4 (3.08%)

3 (2.31%)

0.382

0.702

 Myrtaceae

Eucalyptus spp.

EUC

Eucalyptus

9 (6.92%)

15 (11.54%)

− 1.28

0.199

 Pinaceae

Pinus kesiya

PIN

Benguet pine; Sahing

10 (7.69%)

25 (19.23%)

− 2.72a

0.006

 Urticaceae

Dendrocnide meyeniana

DEN

Lipa; Lipang kalabaw

9 (6.92%)

12 (9.23%)

− 0.681

0.496

 Verbenaceae

Lantana camara

LAN

Prickly lantana; Koronitas

26 (20.00%)

1 (0.77%)

5.07b

0.000

Herbaceous plants

 Amaranthaceae

Amaranthus spinosus

AMA

Thorny amaranth; Colitis

28 (21.54%)

13 (10.00%)

2.55a

0.011

 Fabaceae

Mimosa spp.

MIM

Sensitive plant; Makahiya

33 (25.38%)

12 (9.23%)

3.44b

0.001

 Poaceae

Dichanthium aristatum

DIC

Alabang grass; Alabang

19 (14.62%)

6 (4.61%)

2.73a

0.006

 Urticaceae

Pilea microphylla

PIL

Gunpowder plant; Isang-dakot-na-bigas

21 (16.15%)

4 (3.07%)

3.57a

0.000

  1. Data are presented as frequency (percentage) unless otherwise stated. Comparative analysis was conducted using the Chi Square Test of Homogeneity, Fisher’s Exact test, or z-test for two sample proportions
  2. aSignificant at 0.05
  3. bSignificant at 0.01