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Table 3 Mopane worm exposure variables among adults and children in the study

From: Sensitisation to Imbrasia belina (mopane worm) and other local allergens in rural Gwanda district of Zimbabwe

Variables

Adults, n (%)

Children, n (%)

Total population, n (%)

Female (n = 251)

Male (n = 109)

Total (n = 388)

Female (n = 71)

Male (n = 31)

Total (n = 108)

Total (n = 462)

Eat mopane worm

185 (67.77)

83 (72.17)

268 (69.07)

51 (68.92)

32 (94.12)*

83 (76.85)

351 (70.77)

Harvest mopane worm*

185 (67.77)

77 (66.96)

262 (67.53)

26 (35.14)

22 (64.71)*

48 (44.44)

310 (62.50)

Harvesting activities among harvesters

(n = 185)

(n = 77)

(n = 262)

(n = 26)

(n = 22)

(n = 48)

(n = 310)

Picking mopane worm

114 (61.62)

50 (64.94)

164 (62.60)

16 (61.54)

16 (72.73)

32 (66.67)

196 (63.23)

Degutting mopane worm

27 (14.59)

7 (9.09)

34 (12.98)

5 (19.23)

4 (18.18)

9 (18.75)

43 (13.87)

Cooking mopane worm

44 (23.78)

20 (25.97)

64 (24.43)

5 (19.23)

2 (9.09)

7 (14.58)

71 (22.90)

PPE during harvesting

30 (16.22)

10 (12.99)

40 (15.27)

5 (19.23)

6 (27.27)

11 (22.92)

51 (16.45)

Harvesting/week*

       

 1 day

2 (1.08)

3 (3.95)

5 (1.92)

1 (3.85)

3 (13.64)

4 (8.33)

9 (2.91)

 2–3 days

40 (21.62)

24 (31.58)

64 (24.52)

17 (65.38)

13 (59.09)

30 (62.5)

94 (30.42)

 4–7 days

143 (77.30)

49 (64.47)a

192 (73.56)

8 (30.77)

6 (27.27)

14 (29.17)

206 (66.67)

Years of harvesting, mean (sd)*

7 (3–15)

5 (2–12)

6 (3–15)

2 (1–2)

2 (1–3)

2 (1–2.5)

5 (2–12)

  1. *p < 0.05; ap = 0.058