Table 2 Regression coefficients or odds ratios evaluating the association of attitudes about COVID-19 risk and willingness to vaccinate among individuals with autoimmune and respiratory diseases
| Â | Respiratory | Autoimmune | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Â | Sample 1 | Sample 2 | Sample 1 | Sample 2 |
Outcome | Coefficient (95% CI) | Coefficient (95% CI) | Coefficient (95% CI) | Coefficient (95% CI) |
Attitudes about COVID-19 | Â | Â | Â | Â |
COVID-19 is a serious threat to my health | 0.12 (0.10, 0.15) | 0.15 (0.11, 0.19) | 0.11 (0.08, 0.14) | 0.12 (0.08, 0.17) |
COVID-19 is a serious threat to the public’s health | 0.04 (0.02, 0.06) | 0.05 (0.01, 0.08) | 0.03 (0.01, 0.06) | 0.02 (-0.01, 0.06) |
The threat of COVID-19 is overblown | -0.06 (-0.09, -0.03) | -0.04 (-0.08, 0.00) | -0.04 (-0.07, -0.01) | -0.03 (-0.08, 0.01) |
Emotional/Mental fatigue | — | 0.06 (0.03, 0.10) | — | 0.07 (0.03, 0.11) |
Need to get back to ‘normal’ | — | -0.04 (-0.09, 0.00) | — | -0.05 (-0.10, 0.00) |
Individual-level interventions | — | — | — | — |
Handwashing | 0.02 (-0.01, 0.04) | 0.02 (-0.02, 0.06) | 0.05 (0.02, 0.08) | 0.03 (-0.01, 0.07) |
Limiting trips outside the home | 0.03 (0.01, 0.06) | 0.06 (0.01, 0.10) | 0.04 (0.01, 0.07) | 0.07 (0.02, 0.12) |
Mask wearing | 0.03 (0.01, 0.04) | 0.04 (0.00, 0.08) | 0.02 (0.01, 0.04) | 0.03 (-0.02, 0.07) |
Social distancing | 0.03 (0.01, 0.05) | 0.04 (0.00, 0.08) | 0.04 (0.02, 0.07) | 0.04 (0.00, 0.08) |
Working from home | 0.02 (-0.02, 0.07) | — | 0.03 (-0.02, 0.08) | — |
Willingness to receive a COVID-19 vaccine* | 0.06 (0.03, 0.09) | — | 0.02 (-0.01, 0.05) | — |
Willingness to receive a COVID-19 booster** | — | 0.02 (-0.02, 0.06) | — | -0.03 (-0.07, 0.01) |
Community-level interventions | — | — | — | — |
Limits on indoor dining | 0.06 (0.03, 0.08) | 0.03 (-0.02, 0.07) | 0.03 (0.00, 0.06) | 0.01 (-0.04, 0.05) |
Limits on in-person worship services | 0.04 (0.01, 0.07) | 0.06 (0.02, 0.11) | 0.03 (-0.01, 0.06) | 0.03 (-0.02, 0.08) |
Lockdown of all non-essential travel | 0.05 (0.01, 0.08) | 0.04 (-0.01, 0.09) | 0.06 (0.02, 0.09) | 0.05 (0.00, 0.10) |
Mandatory mask-wearing in public | 0.05 (0.02, 0.07) | 0.05 (0.01, 0.09) | 0.03 (0.01, 0.06) | 0.02 (-0.03, 0.06) |
School closures | 0.05 (0.01, 0.08) | 0.07 (0.02, 0.11) | 0.04 (0.01, 0.07) | 0.05 (0.00, 0.10) |
Vaccine mandates | — | 0.07 (0.02, 0.12) | — | 0.04 (-0.01, 0.09) |
Vaccine passports | — | 0.07 (0.02, 0.11) | — | -0.01 (-0.05, 0.05) |
Vaccine attitudes | Odds ratio (95% CI) | — | Odds ratio (95% CI) | — |
Willing: Want to protect myself from COVID-19 | 1.88 (1.30, 2.70) | — | 1.50 (1.01, 2.23) | — |
Willing: Want to protect others from COVID-19 | 1.16 (0.85, 1.58) | — | 1.07 (0.76, 1.52) | — |
Willing: Vaccine is safe | 1.21 (0.93, 1.56) | — | 1.13 (0.85, 1.51) | — |
Willing: Vaccine has been fully tested | 1.08 (0.84, 1.38) | — | 1.07 (0.81, 1.42) | — |
Willing: Want to return to work | 1.49 (1.14, 1.95) | — | 1.18 (0.86, 1.61) | — |
Willing: Want life to return to normal | 1.07 (0.82, 1.40) | — | 0.90 (0.67, 1.21) | — |
Unwilling: Don’t believe in vaccines | 0.96 (0.36, 2.62) | — | 0.80 (0.28, 2.32) | — |
Unwilling: Afraid of bad reaction | 1.91 (0.99, 3.66) | — | 2.47 (1.29, 4.72) | — |
Unwilling: Vaccine is not safe | 1.55 (0.83, 2.91) | — | 1.01 (0.53, 1.89) | — |
Unwilling: Vaccine has not been fully tested | 1.31 (0.66, 2.59) | — | 0.85 (0.44, 1.65) | — |
Unwilling: COVID-19 is not a serious threat | 0.58 (0.23, 1.44) | — | 0.37 (0.14, 0.96) | — |
Fully vaccinated | — | 1.85 (1.18, 2.92) | — | 0.81 (0.53, 1.26) |